Birla Industrial & Technological Museum
বিড়লা শিল্প ও কারিগরি সংগ্রহশালা
Also known as BITM.
India’s first science museum, with a walk-in coal mine.
About Birla Industrial & Technological Museum
Opened in 1959 in a mansion given by the Birla family, this was the first science and technology museum in the country and the seed of the national network of science centres. Its galleries cover physics, transport, electricity and mathematics with working models, and its mock-up of an underground coal mine has thrilled generations of school trips.
Why visit
Hands-on science for children, in a quieter setting than Science City.
What to see and do
- The underground coal mine
- Working models in the motive power and physics galleries
- Science shows through the day
Plan your visit
- Area
- Ballygunge & Gariahat, South Kolkata
- Nearest landmark
- Gurusaday Road, Ballygunge
- Best time
- Morning or afternoon. October to March is the most comfortable time of year.
- Time needed
- About 2 hours
- Cost
- Usually under ₹100 a head
- Entry
- Open to the public with a ticket. Open most days of the year. Hours and ticket are not currently verified.
- Train
- Ballygunge Junction
- Walking
- Some walking
- Photography
- Photography is fine with some care.
Nearby and related places
- Birla Mandir: A white-marble temple on Ashutosh Chowdhury Avenue, lit at night.
- Gariahat: South Kolkata’s shopping crossroads for saris and pavement bargains.
- Ramakrishna Mission Institute of Culture: A cultural institute at Golpark with a library, a museum and evening talks.
- Maddox Square: A neighbourhood park famous for the adda at its Durga Puja.
- Netaji Bhawan: The house from which Subhas Chandra Bose made his great escape.
- South Park Street Cemetery: A walled garden of obelisks and pyramids, opened in 1767.
More guides
- Places in Ballygunge & Gariahat
- Museums and galleries in Kolkata
- Family-friendly places
- Things to do on a rainy day
- All places to visit in Kolkata
Last checked on 2026-10-02. Each place was checked to exist and its position confirmed. Timings, closing days and ticket prices are shown only where known and can change: confirm before you travel.